How to choose small agricultural machinery and equipment?

small agricultural machinery and equipment are generally made according to the characteristics of agricultural farming and the special requirements of various crops. Therefore, there are agricultural machinery and equipment with various functions in the rural market. Among these equipments, small-scale agricultural machinery and equipment with simple operation, convenience and flexibility, and convenient maintenance are deeply loved by farmers, and are also the main type of agricultural machinery market in my country at present.

If you want to know how to choose small agricultural machinery and equipment, you must first know the classification of small agricultural machinery and equipment.

1. Power small agricultural machinery

Power machinery refers to the machinery that provides power for various agricultural machinery and agricultural facilities. Agricultural power machinery mainly includes internal combustion engines, tractors equipped with internal combustion engines, electric motors, water turbines, and various small generator sets.

The above machines are divided into diesel engines and gasoline engines according to the different fuels used. Among them, gasoline engines are characterized by light weight, good low-temperature starting performance, and stable operation; diesel engines have high thermal efficiency, reliable operation, and fire safety, and are most widely used in agricultural internal combustion engines and tractors. In addition, according to the fuel supply situation in the area, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, coal gas, etc. can also be used as fuel according to local conditions.

2.Processing small agricultural machinery

Processing machinery is a mechanical equipment that performs primary processing of received agricultural products or collected livestock products, and further processing of agricultural products as raw materials. All kinds of agricultural products have their different processing requirements and processing characteristics, and the same agricultural product can get different finished products through different processing techniques.

Therefore, there are many types of agricultural product processing machinery. The daily use of food dryers, food processing machinery, oil processing machinery, cotton processing machinery, hemp peeling machines, tea primary and refining processing machinery, fruit processing machinery, Dairy processing machinery and seed processing equipment. In order to realize continuous operation and operation automation between each process, multiple processing machines in the front and rear processes are often used in combination.

3. Construction small agricultural machinery

Construction machinery is generally used for leveling land, repairing terraces and terraces, drilling wells, digging ditches, etc. Among these machines, bulldozers, graders, scrapers, excavators, loaders, rock drills, etc. are basically the same as similar machines in highway and construction projects, but most of them are equipped with agricultural tractors, which improves power utilization. Ditchers, rat ploughs, shovel throwers, water well drilling rigs, etc. belong to agricultural construction machinery.

4. Protection small agricultural machinery

Protection machinery is mainly used to protect crops and agricultural products from various hazards in nature. Generally speaking, protection machinery refers to various machinery that sprays pesticides. These machinery use chemical methods to prevent pests, and also include chemical or physical methods for weeding and physical methods for pest control machinery. The protective equipment mainly includes sprayers, dusters, smokers, etc.

5. Other types of machinery

In addition to the above four kinds of agricultural machinery, there are tillage machines, tillage machines, irrigation and drainage machines, harvesters and pasture machinery. Such as disc plows, chisel plows, seedling planters, water pumps, hydraulic pumps, feed processing machinery, etc.